
Originally Posted by
Ted Striker
The actual law:
TITLE 17 - CRIMINAL PROCEDURE
CHAPTER 4 - ARREST OF PERSONS
ARTICLE 4 - ARREST BY PRIVATE PERSONS
O.C.G.A. 17-4-60 (2010)
17-4-60. Grounds for arrest
A private person may arrest an offender if the offense is committed in his presence or within his immediate knowledge. If the offense is a felony and the offender is escaping or attempting to escape, a private person may arrest him upon reasonable and probable grounds of suspicion.
The bolding is mine.
The McMichaels didn't witness any crime. They saw a guy run down the street. Period. That's it.
Let's say that the earlier 911 call about the guy entering a construction site was Arbery. The caller wasn't either of the McMichaels, and the report was that someone was trespassing. Criminal trespass is a misdemeanor in GA, and simply entering an open construction site might not even rise to that.
https://law.justia.com/codes/georgia...ction-16-7-21/
It's not even clear if that's Arbery on the surveillance video either for that matter.
So without witnessing a crime in (either of) their presence, and without immediate knowledge that any crime - let alone a felony - was committed that day, the McMichaels armed themselves, pursued an unarmed man on foot with a pickup truck, shouted commands at him, attempted to apprehend him, and ultimately shot and killed him.
If Arbery were a white woman that would read like a botched kidnaping.
Thanks for the write up Ted. Law is not my field, so I am quite ignorant on many of the intricacies that involve issues like citizen arrest. Obviously I had heard of it, but I really did not know a thing about it.
I like your ending statement about if Arbery were a white woman, but with all due respect I'm going to tweak it a bit.
Let us say that a 25 year old white man is jogging through a predominantly African-American area. Let's say we have exactly the same video, and the rest of what we know is the same, except that in this case it is a couple of black guys with guns chasing a white guy. If he attempts to flee, gets in an altercation when one of the black guys gets out of the car, and gets shot, would the whites who are supporting these guys SERIOUSLY be calling the black guys heroes? Of course not. If we switch it around we can really see how insane it is.
As for people saying he should not have fought back when confronted by people with guns, it is easy to armchair quarterback. If a group of black guys with guns was chasing me, and I was in an area where I knew there were lots of blacks who hated whites, would I just obey? I don't know that just obeying made sense, I can see someone thinking they are about to be killed and that the only scenario is to fight back and run. Given what occurred that actually seems very plausible. Seriously, if you were a black guy and a couple of white guys with guns come up and order you around I can very easily see reacting the way this guy did. A completely logical inference might be that they are going to either kill you or take you somewhere and kill you. I think fearing for one's life in such a situation is very rational, and a perfectly rational action would be to run and possibly fight back. The scenario of having a gun pulled on you by a hitchhiker is not all that strong of a parallel. Arbery could not have known who these guys were, he just knew they didn't have badges (and he might have had reason to fear in that scenario too) and I can easily see someone thinking that running/fighting back is the only chance for survival. I don't necessarily see this as a situation where he WANTED to fight back because he was being a tough guy, he probably thought that his actions were the best he could possibly take in order to survive. I can certainly see why he felt that way. He probably felt that his life was being put in danger. He was certainly right.
This is horrible all-around, but I would think the fact that the elder gunman was a retired cop would possibly give some of the people he convicted a shot at getting free. The actions he took are a serious destruction of his credibility. The fact that this was a man who was supposedly trained to make the right decision casts some serious doubt on his career in law enforcement. This was senseless, and it absolutely did not have to happen.
I don't feel remotely safe with idiots like this driving around. I don't know what the grounds are for a trial to be moved, but this one probably should be.
It is interesting that brandishing a firearm can be considered assault. I didn't know that, but I like it.
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